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17 Biophilic Design Elements for Healthier Living Spaces

Biophilic design, which is the practice of incorporating nature into living spaces, has gained popularity in recent years as more people recognize its benefits. Biophilic design has been shown to reduce stress, improve mental health, and increase overall satisfaction with the living or working space. Design elements that incorporate nature into interiors are proving to be more than just visually pleasing: they are making spaces healthier and more comfortable. Here are 17 Biophilic Design Elements that you can incorporate for a healthier living space.

1. Natural Material Palette

The use of natural materials is a hallmark of biophilic design. The range of materials spans from hard to soft surfaces: stone, wood, and metal to leather, wool, and natural textiles. Natural materials give the space a tactile quality that mimics the textures found in nature.

2. Greenery

Including plants in living spaces is one of the easiest ways to create a biophilic design environment. Plants bring beauty, natural colors, and the refreshing scent of the outdoors into the home. Plants can be real or faux, and they can be displayed in pots, vases, or hanging baskets.

3. Water Features

Water is an essential element in nature, and incorporating water features into interior design is a way to bring that element inside. Indoor fountains, ponds, or small ponds can be installed in any room to create a calming effect.

4. Natural Light

Lighting that mimics sunlight is essential for a biophilic design environment. Natural light stimulates the brain, supports the sleep-wake cycle, and creates a positive mood. Large windows, skylights, and open-floor plans all contribute to creating a light-filled space.

5. Views to Nature

Adding outdoor views to the living space is another way to bring nature inside. Natural surroundings provide a calming effect that supports relaxation. If the home doesn't have an outdoor view, the use of nature photography or artwork can suggest an outdoor scenery.

6. Sounds of Nature

The sounds of nature, such as rain, waves, or bird song, are calming and soothing for the mind. Adding sounds of nature to the ambiance of the living space can be done through speakers or the installation of a white noise machine.

7. Indoor Garden

An indoor garden is an excellent way to bring nature indoors and create a relaxing environment. An indoor garden can range from a collection of potted plants, an herb garden, or a vertical garden wall. It also contributes to cleaner air in the home.

8. Earthy Colors

Earthy colors such as greens, browns, and blues mimic the colors found in nature. Using earthy colors in the interior design gives a sense of calmness and relaxation.

9. Natural Scents

The scent of nature, such as lavender, citrus, or Ylang-ylang, has a relaxing effect on the mind. Adding aromatic scents into the living space takes advantage of the mind and body connection.

10. Curves and Shapes

Curves and shapes found in natural forms invite a sense of relaxation. Using natural shapes such as circles, ovals, and curves, or organic patterns and forms can create a calm background for the space.

11. Patterns of Nature

Patterns found in nature, such as leaves, flowers, and birds, invoke positive emotions and a sense of tranquility. Integrating natural patterns into the interior design can create a soothing environment.

12. Texture and Layers

The use of natural materials, such as wood and stone, and layering different textures creates visual interest. It stimulates the senses and provides a sense of comfort that's similar to what one would find in nature.

13. Transitional Spaces

A transitional space is the area between the indoor and outdoor living space. A transitional space can be a patio, a balcony, or any outdoor living space that extends the living area. It creates a seamless transition from the indoors to outdoors, and it facilitates relaxation and calmness.

14. Natural Icons

Decorating with natural icons, such as tree branches, harvests from the garden, or natural stones, brings nature into the home and creates visual interest.

15. Natural Formations

Using natural formations, such as rocks, crystals, seashells, or driftwood, as focal points in the living space, brings the outdoors inside. It also adds visual appeal to the interior design.

16. Natural Water Features

Adding a natural water feature, such as a natural pool or waterfall, creates a calming effect. It also contributes to the quality of the air and supports relaxation.

17. Biomorphic Form and Pattern

Biomorphic shapes and patterns mimic organic forms found in nature. They create a sense of comfort and calming energy in the living space. Biomorphic forms and patterns can be introduced through furniture, accessories or wall treatment.

In conclusion, biophilic design is about creating living spaces that mimic nature to create a calming and healthy environment. Incorporating nature elements into interior design, such as natural material palette, greenery, water features, natural light, views to nature, sounds of nature, and earthy colors, can make living spaces healthier and more comfortable. By bringing nature indoors, people can improve their overall well-being and enjoy a more relaxed and beautiful living space.

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Originally published: 

May 14, 2023

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Jason

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I enjoy designing and curating experiences both virtually and in 3-dimensional reality.
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